Delhi, the city of gardens and parks, is the capital and union territory of India. It constitutes two quite distinctive worlds, New Delhi and Old Delhi. New Delhi, inaugurated in 1931 by the British as the imperial capital, is the country's modern capital and seat of government, whereas Old Delhi is considered the heart of the greater metropolitan region. All the former locations of Delhi are enclosed in a triangle-shaped area of about 70 square miles, generally known as the Delhi Triangle. Two borders of this triangle are linked: one side by the Aravalli hills to the south of it and another one on its western edge, called the Delhi Ridge.
Delhi, the city of gardens and parks, is the capital and union territory of India. It constitutes two quite distinctive worlds, New Delhi and Old Delhi. New Delhi, inaugurated in 1931 by the British as the imperial capital, is the country's modern capital and seat of government, whereas Old Delhi is considered the heart of the greater metropolitan region. All the former locations of Delhi are enclosed in a triangle-shaped area of about 70 square miles, generally known as the Delhi Triangle. Two borders of this triangle are linked: one side by the Aravalli hills to the south of it and another one on its western edge, called the Delhi Ridge. The last side of the triangle is shaped by the shifting path of the infamous Yamuna River. In the middle of the hills and the river lie wide-ranging alluvial plains; the elevation of the city varies from 700 to 1,000 feet, which is approx. 200 to 300 meters. Delhi has one of India's fastest and largest retail industries. Key service industries are telecommunications, information technology, hotels, media, banking, and tourism. Health, construction, power, and community services, along with retail real estate, are also essential to the city's economy. Delhi is also a center for all kinds of shopping. Sarojini Nagar, Connaught Place, Chandni Chowk, and Dilli Haat are the main retail marketplaces in Delhi. Renowned shopping malls consist of Select Citywalk, DLF Promenade, Pacific Mall, DLF Emporio, Ansal Plaza, and Metro Walk. Flowering plants are another attraction that comprises numerous types of multicolored seasonals, namely violas, chrysanthemums, phlox, and verbenas. Culture in Delhi is influenced by the history and its association as the capital of the country; Delhi is also known as Indraprastha, also the capital of the Pandavas. The Archaeological Survey identifies 175 monuments and 1,200 heritage buildings as national heritage sites. In 2015, Euromonitor International ranked the city as the 28th most visited place in the world and foremost in India in terms of foreign visitors. There are several tourist attractions, both modern and historic. The 3 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Red Fort, Qutb, Humayun's Tomb, and Qutb Complex, are some of the best examples of Indo-Islamic architecture. Some of the other major landmarks of Delhi are India Gate, Akshardham, Laxminarayan Temple, Lotus Temple, Lal Mandir, Gurudwara Bangla Sahib, and many more.
Eye-Catching Places to Visit in Delhi
India Gate
India Gate was constructed in memory of the sacrifice of 70,000 brave Indian soldiers who lost their lives during World War I fighting against the foreign army. It was designed by Edwin Lutyens; the eternal Amar Jawan Jyoti is also known as the Flame of Immortal
Soldier, which was later added in honor of Indian martyred soldiers of the Indo-Pak War. Moreover, this beautiful masterpiece is reckoned amongst the greatest war memorials in the country. Established on a Bharatpur stone base, India Gate is surrounded by lush lawns, which made it a popular picnic spot during summer evenings and winter afternoons.
Lotus Temple
Renowned for its unique architectural structure, the Lotus Temple is recognized as a House of Worship, devoted to the harmony of humankind. Inspired by the beautiful lotus flower, the temple features 27 marble-clad petals, and it is encircled by a sprawling pond and garden. This extraordinary temple is more than 34 meters tall, and it can hold around 2500 people in total. It is open for all religions, symbolizing the Bahá’í culture, Houses of Worship, and it even offers a serene environment ideal for rejuvenation.
Red Fort
In 1639, the Mughals constructed an astonishing building, the Red Fort, which gets its name from its enormous red-colored walls of sandstone. Situated in Old Delhi, this octagonal-shaped fort is covers an area of more than 254 acres. The designing and even the planning of the fort are a blend of Mughal, Hindu, Persian, and Timurid traditions. It has proved to be a solid influence on later structures constructed in as well as around Delhi. Red Fort also showcases some phenomenal Mughal-era artifacts, for example, daggers, miniature paintings, curtains, and luxurious carpets.
Jantar Mantar
Jantar Mantar, one of the five astrophysical observatories constructed by the king ‘Maharaja Jai Singh II’ of Northern India. It’s a prominent mixture of geometric forms that has successfully grasped the attention of artists, architects, and art historians from all around the earth. It was built for observing astronomical arrangements with the naked eye. It is a piece of the beliefs of Ptolemaic astronomy, which was quite ordinary in a lot of civilizations. Jantar Mantar encompasses 13 astronomical instruments that were utilized to forecast the timing and movement of the planets, the moon, and the sun. Astronomical charts and tables were compiled to get a precise idea of the astronomical bodies.
Qutub Minar
Qutub Minar is a 239-foot-tall minaret that is named in memory of Qutb-ud-din Aibak. The tower comprises of 5 different tapering storeys, in which three storeys of this magnificent structure are embellished with red sandstone, and the remaining two storeys are created in sandstone and marble, carved with attractive Quranic texts. It is kind of interesting that the tower has a spiral stairway with exactly 379 steps and has a mosque termed ‘Quwwat-ul-Islam Masjid’ at the bottom of the tower. It is the oldest mosque in India.
Activities Not to Be Missed in Delhi
Festivals to Be Celebrated in Delhi
Lohri
Lohri festival gets to be celebrated on the 13th of January every year. With this festival, the end of the chilly season of winter is marked. The Lohri festival is truly the harvest festival of the state of Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, and Jammu and Kashmir, which also resembles the beginning of the summer season. In this festival, people dance and sing around the bonfires and follow their traditional customs.
Makar Sankranti
Makar Sankranti festival is also called the Kite Flying Festival in the capital. This festival unifies all the children and the Kite enthusiasts on the terraces and open spaces to fly kites. In this festival, the whole sky gets covered with different colors, shapes, and sizes of kites, which portray the immense joy and happiness of the kite festival. The festival is celebrated at the Connaught Place in Delhi and also on the green lawns of Palika Bazaar.
Independence Day
Independence Day of India is celebrated on the 15th of August, commemorating the nation’s independence from the British in 1947. The Prime Minister hoists the national flag on the ramparts of the historical site Red Fort. 21 gunshots are fired in honor of this solemn occasion. Prime Minister delivers a speech in which highlights past year’s accomplishments, raises essential issues, and calls for further growth and development.
Flower Show Festival
This festival is celebrated annually in February in the Purana Quila of Delhi. It is the greatest flower exhibition in the capital. This festival displays a wide range of colorful and exotic flowers and even organizes various events like the Foliage Plants Show, the Gladiolus and the Dahlia Show, the Summer Garden Competition, and many more. This event will be like a paradise for a nature admirer.
Mouthwatering Meals of Delhi
Chandni Chowk
The one thing keeping the Delhi food ticking is its Street Food. With a diversity that is unmatched, eating on the roads of Delhi is like
The one thing keeping the Delhi food ticking is its Street Food. With a diversity that is unmatched, eating on the roads of Delhi is like a crash course in the culture & history of the place. Chandni Chowk is undeniably the Street Food capital of the city, and while no guidebook can locate the best places in the matter of Chaat, there are landmark food haunts that truly stand out. Of course, if you are not willing to travel far, then there are ample options for street food in the capital
Paranthe Wali Gali
If there’s any place which you have got to visit, especially if you are vegetarian, then it’s Paranthe Wali Galli. Several small shops are serving
If there’s any place which you have got to visit, especially if you are vegetarian, then it’s Paranthe Wali Gali. Several small shops are serving appetizing paranthe, hot and fresh and in many styles. In existence for more than 50 years, few of the original shops are still operational, serving the same delicious food. Several celebrities and businessmen and influential politicians also visit, which is a little crowded through the evening and till the night.
Hudson Lane
Hudson Lane is very prevalent amongst foodies as it has some of the best restaurants and cafes. It is located close to North
Hudson Lane is very popular amongst foodies as it has some of the best restaurants and cafes. It is located close to North Campus. Mostly serving Cafe, Italian, and Fast-Food cuisine, these joints provide budget-friendly and lip-smacking food. Woodbox Cafe, Indus Flavours, Mad Monkey, and Rico’s are the most famous places to visit on Hudson Lane.
Connaught Place
Connaught Place is a food place, whatever your budget is. From extravagant fine-dining restaurants to the appetizing local rajma chawal
Connaught Place is a food place, whatever your budget is. From extravagant fine-dining restaurants to the appetizing local rajma chawal, as said, Connaught Place has food according to every type of budget. With the best restaurants in Delhi, it is an area comprising all kinds of cuisine, international and local. Some places which you should try out are Kake Da Hotel, Jain Chawal Wale, Parikrama, and Minar
Shopping at Delhi
Travelers, artists, nature lovers, and foodies all visit Delhi for their respective reasons, but the common reason for all the people visiting Delhi is ‘shopping.’ Delhi is also famous for its shopping markets among tourists and locals. Below are some of the popular marketplaces of Delhi:
Dilli Haat
Dilli Haat has been constructed like a traditional weekly rural market, called a Haat. Small thatched-roof huts in a village environment give it a unique ambiance. The market offers some exciting combinations of handicrafts from all over the country, cultural performances, food, and music. It is open for all the people from 10 a.m. till 10 p.m. and is also opened on national holidays. Dilli Haat is shopping as well as a fun place to stop this.
Sarojini Nagar
Sarojini Nagar is most popular for its inexpensive, reputable designer brands and clothes that have been denied from export, either because of small manufacturing defects or surplus quantity. Stalls and shops, selling every kind of clothes as well as fashion accessories, sprawl onto the roads. Fresh stock arrives every Tuesday, so it’s the best day to visit Sarojini Nagar. There’s also a sweet market named Babu Market and a vegetable market, Subji Mandi, in the region.
Lajpat Nagar
The crowded Lajpat Nagar market offers an interesting glimpse of Indian culture. It is one of the long-standing markets of the country and is throbbing with middle-class Indian shoppers, all swarming around the showrooms and stalls. Fairly priced Indian Kurti tops and salwar kameez are famous items. The market also comprises Mehndiwalas, who will put on attractive henna designs on your hands with amazing speed. This market remains open every day except on Mondays.
Karol Bagh
Shopping in Delhi is incomplete without a stop at the Karol Bagh Market, which has something or the other to satisfy the needs of all kinds of shoppers. While the market is largely renowned for Indian traditional and Western apparel, cosmetics, and fancy bridal wear, there are also some eminent shopping places in the neighborhood, like Ajmal Khan Road, Arya Samaj Road, Ghaffar Market, and Bank Street, that will provide a varied shopping experience. If you are tired and worn out after a long day of shopping, there are also some restaurants for a quick snack that are common among shoppers.
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